The Department of Justice (DOJ) has announced an investigation into remarks made by former President Rodrigo Duterte, who urged the military to address what he called “fractured governance” under President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr.
Justice Undersecretary Jesse Hermogenes Andres stated that Duterte’s comments could be considered seditious, particularly in light of Vice President Sara Duterte’s recent controversial statements.
“For him to invite the military to have a part in seeking remedy is bordering on sedition and is legally actionable,” Andres told reporters.
A Potential “Destabilization Plan”
Andres said the DOJ is exploring whether the former President’s comments and the Vice President’s earlier threats may form part of a larger destabilization effort.
“The threat issued by the VP is something that should also be factored in, whether this is really part & parcel of a bigger plan for destabilization,” Andres explained.
Despite the allegations, Andres expressed confidence in the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), emphasizing that it remains a professional institution loyal to the constitutional chain of command.
Duterte’s Remarks on Governance and Marcos
During a Monday press conference, Duterte criticized President Marcos, calling him a “drug addict,” and questioned the military’s continued support for his administration.
“Nobody can correct Marcos, nobody can correct Romualdez… It is only the military who can correct it,” Duterte stated, referring to Speaker Martin Romualdez, Marcos’ cousin.
“Hanggang kailan kayo mag-suporta ng drug addict na presidente?” he asked, urging the military to consider its role in addressing the governance issues he highlighted.
Responses to Sedition Allegations
Former Presidential Legal Counsel Salvador Panelo defended Duterte, arguing his statements did not amount to sedition.
“Former President Duterte only reminded the military of its constitutional duty to protect the people… This is part of the freedom of speech,” Panelo stated, rejecting claims that Duterte’s remarks violated Article 139 of the Revised Penal Code, which defines sedition.
However, lawmakers in the House of Representatives criticized Duterte’s comments.
1-Rider Party-list Rep. Rodge Gutierrez called the remarks “inciting to sedition,” adding that the former president’s statements seemed to be a distraction from the issues involving Vice President Sara Duterte.
“It’s a smokescreen to the issues confronting the Vice President,” Gutierrez said, referencing the ongoing House inquiry into the use of confidential funds by the Office of the Vice President and the Department of Education during her leadership.
Ako Bicol Party-list Rep. Raul Bongalon also condemned Duterte’s comments. “That is an inappropriate statement… You want chaos to reign in our country,” he said.
DOJ Prepared for Contingencies
The DOJ assured the public that it is prepared for any contingencies as the investigation unfolds. Meanwhile, the AFP has reiterated its commitment to upholding the Constitution and maintaining peace and order.