The Philippines officially entered the election period on Sunday, January 12, ahead of the midterm polls scheduled for May 12, 2025. To curb election-related violence, the government has implemented stricter security measures, including a gun ban and the establishment of checkpoints nationwide.
Checkpoint Rules
At Commission on Elections (Comelec) checkpoints, only visual inspections are permitted. Law enforcement officers are prohibited from opening vehicle trunks or glove compartments, as well as frisking passengers or requiring them to dismount from vehicles.
Campaign Period Schedules
- Senatorial Candidates and Party-List Groups: February 11 to May 10 (excluding Maundy Thursday, April 17, and Good Friday, April 18).
- House of Representatives, Parliamentary, Provincial, City, and Municipal Candidates: March 28 to May 10.
Despite the official campaign period not starting until February 11, campaign posters and materials featuring aspirants have already become widespread. Comelec Chairman George Erwin Garcia clarified that the commission cannot take action yet, as these individuals are considered aspirants until the campaign period begins.
Election Day and Voting
- Election Day: May 12, 2025.
- Overseas Voting: April 13 to May 12, 2025.
- Local Absentee Voting: April 28 to 30, 2025.
Candidates are prohibited from campaigning on May 11, and a liquor ban will be in effect until election day.
Prohibited Acts During the Election Period
The Comelec has listed several activities banned during the election period, including:
- Unauthorized use of security personnel or bodyguards.
- Alteration of precinct territories or creation of new precincts.
- Transfer or detail of civil service officers and employees without prior approval.
- Organization of reaction or strike forces.
- Suspension of elected officials without Comelec approval.
The election period will officially end on June 11, 2025.
As the nation gears up for Eleksyon 2025, authorities are urging vigilance to ensure a peaceful and orderly democratic process.