Dengue and leptospirosis cases are climbing in the National Capital Region (NCR), with the Department of Health – Metro Manila Center for Health Development (DOH-MMCHD) warning that these numbers could surge further due to flooding from recent typhoons.
Mary Grace Labayen, from the DOH-MMCHD’s Regional Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit, reported that Metro Manila has hit the alert threshold for dengue, with Marikina, Quezon City, Manila, and Pateros experiencing epidemic levels. Since January 2024, NCR has recorded 24,232 dengue cases—a 34% increase from last year’s figures. Tragically, 66 individuals have died from dengue in the region, with most cases involving boys aged 5 to 9. Quezon City reported the highest number of cases, while Pateros showed the highest attack rate.
Labayen emphasized the importance of the DOH’s 4S strategy against dengue, which involves: searching for and destroying mosquito breeding sites, securing personal protection, seeking early medical consultation, and supporting fogging efforts in hotspot areas.
For leptospirosis, Metro Manila is still below the alert threshold, but five areas—Caloocan, Quezon City, Navotas, Pasay, and Taguig—have reached epidemic levels. The region has seen a 90% jump in cases, totaling 2,734, with 216 fatalities so far. Most cases occurred in the 55 to 59 age group, predominantly among men. With the aftermath of Severe Tropical Storm Kristine and Super Typhoon Leon, DOH officials expect further increases in leptospirosis and dengue cases.
“Dengue and leptospirosis highlight the urgent need for intensified public health measures to curb case surges, prevent deaths, and reduce transmission within communities,” Labayen stressed.